Effects of Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients with Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis: A Retrospective Analysis of Clinical and Functional Predictors of Efficacy

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Background: International guidelines recommend the inclusion of patients with bronchiectasis in pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) to improve exercise capacity and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). At present, the effect of PR in these patients has been poorly investigated. Objective: The aim of our retrospective analysis was to evaluate the effects and predictors of success for a PR program in patients with bronchiectasis not related to cystic fibrosis (non-CF bronchiectasis). Methods: One hundred and thirty-five non-CF bronchiectasis inpatients, allocated to a 3-week PR program, were retrospectively evaluated. Exercise capacity (6-min walk distance, 6MWD), dyspnea (Baseline/Transition Dyspnea Index, BDI/TDI), and HRQoL [EuroQol visual analogue scale (EQVAS)] were assessed before and after PR. The relationship between baseline parameters and changes in outcome meaReceived: October 17, 2014 Accepted after revision: January 31, 2015 Published online: April 28, 2015 Dr. Andrea Zanini Divisione di Pneumologia Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri, IRCCS Via Roncaccio 16, IT–21049 Tradate (Italy) E-Mail azanini67 @ gmail.com © 2015 S. Karger AG, Basel 0025–7931/15/0896–0525$39.50/0

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Effects of Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients with Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis: A Retrospective Analysis of Clinical and Functional Predictors of Efficacy.

BACKGROUND International guidelines recommend the inclusion of patients with bronchiectasis in pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) to improve exercise capacity and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). At present, the effect of PR in these patients has been poorly investigated. OBJECTIVE The aim of our retrospective analysis was to evaluate the effects and predictors of success for a PR program i...

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تاریخ انتشار 2015